Tarragon Lemon Butter Sauce

This sauce is a lighter, herbed cousin of the classic French 'beurre blanc'. The richness of butter is cut by the acidity of lemon, while tarragon adds a distinct anise-like, peppery character. It's a perfect example of how temperature control and texture can create restaurant-quality results with just a few ingredients.
🕒 Prep Time 10 mins
🍳 Cook Time 15 mins
Total Time 25 mins
🍽️ Servings 4 servings
🔥 Calories 220 kcal
🌍 Cuisine French Style

Ingredients

Equipment Needed

  • Small saucepan (light-colored interior preferred to see color)
  • Whisk
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergen Information

⚠️ Milk

Instructions

1

Prep ingredients: wash, dry, and finely chop the tarragon. Cut the butter into cubes and keep refrigerated until needed.

Tip: Butter temperature is critical: cold butter melts slower, forming a stable emulsion.
2

Boil the stock in a small saucepan until reduced by half.

Tip: Reduction concentrates flavor so the sauce doesn't taste watery.
3

Reduce heat to medium. Pour in cream and lemon juice. Stir and warm through, but avoid a hard boil.

Tip: Lemon acidity can curdle cream at high heat, so be gentle.
4

Reduce heat to low. Whisk in cold butter cubes 2-3 pieces at a time. Only add more once the previous batch has melted and emulsified.

Tip: This technique, 'monter au beurre', disperses butter fat for a glossy, thick sauce.
5

Once all butter is incorporated and sauce is velvety, remove from heat. Stir in tarragon, salt, and white pepper.

Tip: White pepper is used in light sauces for a cleaner look and refined taste.
6

Serve immediately; reheating can break the emulsion.

Tip: This is an 'à la minute' sauce, meant for immediate service.

Recipe FAQ

Why cold butter?
If you add melted butter, it will just separate. Cold butter melts slowly, allowing you to whisk it into a creamy emulsion.
What if the sauce breaks?
Remove from heat, add a tablespoon of ice-cold water, and whisk vigorously. This often restores the emulsion.

Ingredients

  • 3.5 oz butter (cold, cubed)
  • 1 tbsp fresh tarragon (chopped)
  • 2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • 1/2 cup chicken or vegetable stock
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 1 pinch ground white pepper