- Why is the top of the mash turning blue?
- This is natural oxidation, it's fine. However, if a white film (flowers of wine) appears, that's an infection and must be removed!
- When should I distill?
- As soon as fermentation stops (no bubbling, sweetness is gone). If the mash sits too long, it can turn vinegary.
Traditional Homemade Plum Brandy (Pálinka Style)
Plums are a distiller's favorite due to their high sugar content and robust flavor. Good plum brandy captures the tartness of the skin, the sweetness of the flesh, and a hint of almond-like flavor from the stone. This drink is the essence of the Hungarian countryside, warming the soul on cool evenings.
Ingredients
11
lbs
Fresh Plums (ripe, e.g., Italian Prune Plums)
0
lbs
Sugar (only if absolutely necessary)
3
quarts
Water (if the mash is too thick)
1
packet
Distiller's Yeast
Shopping List (0)
Equipment Needed
- Fermentation Barrel
- Distilling Apparatus (Still)
- Filter
Instructions
1
✓
Wash and pit the plums. Pitting is mandatory as stones can release cyanide compounds during fermentation!
Tip: The skins hold flavor, but the pits are dangerous. Check for any spoilage while halving.
2
✓
Mash the fruit. If it's very dry, add water, but don't dilute it too much.
Tip: Mashing increases the surface area for the yeast to work on.
3
✓
Inoculate with yeast and seal with an airlock. Ferment at 65-68°F for about 2-3 weeks.
Tip: Controlled fermentation with specific yeast yields cleaner flavors than wild yeast.
4
✓
Distill the finished mash (twice for pot stills, once for column stills). Separate the 'heads' (methanol/acetone) and 'tails' (fusel oils).
Tip: Separating the 'heads' is critical. Plums have a distinct marzipan scent, don't confuse this with the solvent-like smell of ethyl acetate faults.
5
✓
Rest and age. Plum brandy benefits greatly from oak aging, which gives it a golden hue.
Tip: Aging rounds out the harsh edges of the alcohol.
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 11 lbs Fresh Plums (ripe, e.g., Italian Prune Plums)
- 0 lbs Sugar (only if absolutely necessary)
- 3 quarts Water (if the mash is too thick)
- 1 packet Distiller's Yeast