- Why is the dough sticky?
- This dough is relatively slack (wet). Don't over-flour; use oiled hands to handle it to keep the inside soft.
- Can I bake it in the oven?
- Traditionally it's pan-seared for the flat shape and crust. Oven baking makes it more like a bun.
- Secret to flavor?
- Brushing it with garlic butter while piping hot!
Portuguese Pan-Seared Garlic Flatbread (Bolo do Caco)
Bolo do Caco is the iconic flatbread of Madeira island. Named after the 'caco', a basalt stone slab it was originally baked on over coals. While traditional recipes include sweet potato, this version focuses on a flour base with a light garlic-butter-parsley finish, reminiscent of 'Manteiga de Alho'. Crispy outside, soft and airy inside – the perfect side for any meal or eaten warm on its own.
Ingredients
4
cups
All-Purpose or Bread Flour
1
packet
Active Dry Yeast (2 1/4 tsp)
1 1/4
cups
Lukewarm Water
2
tbsp
Olive Oil
1
tsp
Sea Salt
1
tsp
Sugar
2
tbsp
Fresh Parsley (minced)
2
cloves
Garlic (crushed)
2
tbsp
Butter
Shopping List (0)
Equipment Needed
- Large mixing bowl
- Heavy skillet (cast iron best)
- Kitchen towel for proofing
- Brush
Allergen Information
Wheat
Milk
Instructions
1
✓
Dissolve sugar and yeast in lukewarm water. Let sit 5-10 mins until foamy.
Tip: If not foamy, yeast is dead. Start over or bread will be flat.
2
✓
Mix flour and salt in a bowl. Make a well, add yeast water and olive oil.
Tip: Salt shouldn't touch concentrated yeast directly at first.
3
✓
Knead 8-10 minutes until smooth. Knead in half the parsley at the end.
Tip: Kneading develops gluten to trap gas.
4
✓
Place in oiled bowl, cover, and let rise 60-90 mins until doubled.
Tip: Draft-free warm spot is best.
5
✓
Turn out, punch down, divide into 4-6 pieces. Shape into balls, flatten into 3/4 inch discs. Rest covered 15 mins.
Tip: Resting relaxes dough for a softer texture.
6
✓
Heat heavy skillet over medium heat (dry). Cook discs 4-5 mins per side until spotty brown. Lower heat if browning too fast.
Tip: Tap bottom: hollow sound means cooked.
7
✓
Melt butter, mix with crushed garlic and remaining parsley. Brush over hot bread.
Tip: Hot bread absorbs the aromatic butter instantly.
Recipe FAQ
Ingredients
- 4 cups All-Purpose or Bread Flour
- 1 packet Active Dry Yeast (2 1/4 tsp)
- 1 1/4 cups Lukewarm Water
- 2 tbsp Olive Oil
- 1 tsp Sea Salt
- 1 tsp Sugar
- 2 tbsp Fresh Parsley (minced)
- 2 cloves Garlic (crushed)
- 2 tbsp Butter